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Thursday, September 24, 2020

The rms speed of CO2 at a temperature T (in kelvin) is x cm s–1.At what temperature (in kelvin) the rms speed of nitrous oxide would be 4x cm s–1 ?


What are the difference between Diffusion and Effusion ?

Diffusion :The process of mixing of gases by random motion of the molecules is called diffusion.
Effusion: When gas is confined to a container at high pressure than the surrounding  atmosphere, it will
escape from a small hole which is opened in the container until the pressure outside and inside have been
equalised. This process is called effusion.

A sample of butane gas C4H10 of unknown mass is contained in a vessel of unknown volume V at 25oC and a pressure of 760 mmHg. To this vessel 8.6787 g of neon gas is added in such a waythat no butane is lost from the vessel. The final pressure in the vessel is 1920 mm Hg at the same temperature. Calculate the volume of the vessel and the mass of butane.


One litre flask contains air, water vapour and a small amount of liquid water at a pressure of 200 mmHg. If this is connected to another one-litre evacuated flask, what will be the final pressure of the gas mixture at equilibrium?Assume the temperature to be 50°C.Aqueous tension at 50°C = 93 mm Hg.


1 mole of N2 and 3 moles of H2 are mixed in 8.21 lit. container at 300 K to form NH3 . If at equilibrium, average molecular mass was found to be 34/3, then find partial pressure of each component.