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Thursday, September 24, 2020

The compressibility factor for 1 mole of a van der Waals gas at 0oC and 100 atm pressure is found to be 0.5. Assuming that the volume of a gas molecule is negligible, calculate the van der Waals constant, a.


The rms speed of an ideal gas at 27°C is 0.3 ms–1 . Its rms speed at 927°C (in ms–1) is


The rms speed of CO2 at a temperature T (in kelvin) is x cm s–1.At what temperature (in kelvin) the rms speed of nitrous oxide would be 4x cm s–1 ?


What are the difference between Diffusion and Effusion ?

Diffusion :The process of mixing of gases by random motion of the molecules is called diffusion.
Effusion: When gas is confined to a container at high pressure than the surrounding  atmosphere, it will
escape from a small hole which is opened in the container until the pressure outside and inside have been
equalised. This process is called effusion.

A sample of butane gas C4H10 of unknown mass is contained in a vessel of unknown volume V at 25oC and a pressure of 760 mmHg. To this vessel 8.6787 g of neon gas is added in such a waythat no butane is lost from the vessel. The final pressure in the vessel is 1920 mm Hg at the same temperature. Calculate the volume of the vessel and the mass of butane.