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Wednesday, January 29, 2020
There are two -NH2 groups in semicarbazide that might react with a ketone or aldehyde. Explain why the reaction occurs with only one -NH2.
The -NH2 group closer to the carbonyl group is deactivated (resonance-stabilized) compared with the other end -NH2 group:
Related Questions:
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
How does it account for benzene's extraordinary stability ? Give an orbiial picture of benzene ?
The
ring is comprised of six sp2 hybridized carbon's each sigma bonded
to carbon’s and an H. (Fig-1) Each Carbon also has
a "p" AO with one electron : the AO's project above and below
the plane of the ring which is a nodal plane. Rather than form three localized
alternating doubic bonds (cycIohexatriene). these
"p" AO's overlap laterally to form an extended π-system in
which the electrons are symmetrically delocalized over all six carbon's making the
Carbon's equivalent . (Fig-2) Delocalization results in
less electron repulsion, greater stabilizalion, and lower energy.
Related Questions:
Is Benzene same as 1,3,5-Cyclohexatriene ?
Which halogen best delocalises electron density to benzene ring?
Nitrobenzene and not benzene, is used as a solvent for Friedel Craft alkylation of bromobenzene. Why ?
Why tetraalkylammonium ion ((CH3)4 N+) is neither an electrophile nor a nucleophile and H3O+ is not nucleophile but electrophile although it contains a lone pair of electrons.
Why does not carbon form C+4 or C-4 ions? Explain.
Which halogen best delocalises electron density to benzene ring ?
What is Lindlar’s catalyst and does Lindlar’s catalyst use ?
Fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine even then, p-flurobenzoic acid is weaker acid than p-chlorobenzoic acid explain ?
Is Benzene same as 1,3,5-Cyclohexatriene ?
Which halogen best delocalises electron density to benzene ring?
Nitrobenzene and not benzene, is used as a solvent for Friedel Craft alkylation of bromobenzene. Why ?
Why tetraalkylammonium ion ((CH3)4 N+) is neither an electrophile nor a nucleophile and H3O+ is not nucleophile but electrophile although it contains a lone pair of electrons.
Why does not carbon form C+4 or C-4 ions? Explain.
Which halogen best delocalises electron density to benzene ring ?
What is Lindlar’s catalyst and does Lindlar’s catalyst use ?
Fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine even then, p-flurobenzoic acid is weaker acid than p-chlorobenzoic acid explain ?
What is lucas reagent and where is lucas reagent uses ?
Related Questions:
Both glucose and fructose are reducing sugars but sucrose is non-reducing in nature. Why?
Fructose contains a keto group, yet it reduces Fehling solution and Tollen's reagent. Why ?
What is Dunstan's test , How can it use for test Glycerol ?
What is luca's reagent and where is luca's reagent uses ?
What is Victory-Meyer's test and how can distinction between 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols by this ?
Benzaldehyde gives a positive test with Tollen's reagent but not with Benedict's and Fehling's solution. Comment why?
Aromatic amines are lesser basic than aliphatic amines.why ?
Which are the compounds gives positive Tollen's test?
What is Tollen's reagent?
What is Carbylamine test or Isocyanide test ?
What is Hinsberg's reagent and where Hinsberg's test use?
N-Ethyl-N-methyl propanamine does not show optical activity why?
Both glucose and fructose are reducing sugars but sucrose is non-reducing in nature. Why?
Fructose contains a keto group, yet it reduces Fehling solution and Tollen's reagent. Why ?
What is Dunstan's test , How can it use for test Glycerol ?
What is luca's reagent and where is luca's reagent uses ?
What is Victory-Meyer's test and how can distinction between 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols by this ?
Benzaldehyde gives a positive test with Tollen's reagent but not with Benedict's and Fehling's solution. Comment why?
Aromatic amines are lesser basic than aliphatic amines.why ?
Which are the compounds gives positive Tollen's test?
What is Tollen's reagent?
What is Carbylamine test or Isocyanide test ?
What is Hinsberg's reagent and where Hinsberg's test use?
N-Ethyl-N-methyl propanamine does not show optical activity why?
What is Victory-Meyer's test and how can distinction between 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols by this ?
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