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Thursday, September 24, 2020

What is payload of Balloon ?

Payload of a Balloon if defined as maximum mass which a Balloon can carry with in it upward direction.

If:

"V" is the volume of Balloon 

d_out : is the density of out side air

d_in: is the density of gas inside of Balloon.

m:  is Maas of Balloon is m then

Payload= [d_out×V]- [d-in×(V+m)]

Illustrative Example :

(2) A balloon of diameter 20 m weighs 100 kg. Calculate its paylod if it is filled with helium at 1.0 atm and 27 ∘ C. Density of air is 1.2 kg m −3 .(R=0.082 dm 3 atm K −1 mol −1 ).

A 10 cm column of air is trapped by a column of Hg, 8 cm long, in a capillary tube horizontally fixed as shown below, at 1 atm pressure. Calculate the length of air column when the tube is fixed at the same temperature (a) vertically with open end up (b) vertically with open end down (c) At 45° from vertical, with open end up.




Monday, September 21, 2020

Chemical Kinetics


(1) Physical Chemistry
 Book by O.P Tandon

 
(2) Physical chemistry
 Book by KS Verma (Cengage Publications)

(3) Physical Chemistry
Book by P.W. Atkins (Oxford publication)
 
(4) Physical Chemistry
Book by P. Bahadur
 
(5) Physical Chemistry
Book by Ranjeet Shahi (Arihant publication)
 
(6) Balaji Advanced problems in Physical chemistry
Book by Narendra Awasthi
 
 
(7) Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations
 Book by R.C. Mukherjee


Most recommended and best books of physical chemistry for IIT JEE mains and advanced examinations !

Friday, September 18, 2020

Most recommended books of organic chemistry for IIT JEE mains and advanced exams-part-2


(7) Workbook for Organic Synthesis

Book by Stuart Warren
(8) Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reaction Mechanisms
Book by Reinhard Bruckner
(9) Organic Synthesis: The Disconnection Approach 

Workbook By Stuart Warren
(10) Cengage Organic Chemistry


Book by K.S. Verma
(11) Organic Chemistry
This is one of most famous book of chemistry it is not only a book, this is more over like your  best friend. The book explains each and every concept precisely and accurately, this is a holy book for IIT, CSIR and other competitive exams.

I have no words to do review on that book but I want to say without learning that book chemistry syllabus of any exams cannot be complete so must buy it and learn organic like a story book.

Anyone can by this awesome book from Amazon followed by this link Clayden Organic Chemistry on Amazon