The central atoms of all the given conpund (O=SF2, O=SCl2, O=SBr2) are same and also have same hybidization (Sp3) hence we can applied Bent’s rule of Hybidization . According to bent rule more electronegative elements increases % P-character and decreases % S-character of that orbital in its attach. While in other orbital % S-character increase that why bond length decrease. Hence S=O bond length depends upon electronegativitiy of other attach atoms (F>Cl>I).
The overall S=O
bond length order is O=SBr2 > O=SCl2 > O=SF2O
Related Questions:
Why aqueous
solution of AlCl3 is acidic in nature ?
What happen when
aq AlCl3 react with Acid or Base?
Although
anhydrous aluminium chloride is covalent but its aqueous solution is ionic in
nature. Why?
Why BF3 do not
exist as dimer?. Explain.
Why B-F bond
length in BF3 is shorter (130 pm) than B-F bond Iength in BF4- (143 pm)?.
Explain.
B-F bond length
in BF3 is shorter than B-F bond length in (BF4)- why?
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Why Boric acid
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What is
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What is the
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What is the
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?
Why Borazine
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Four-center
two-electron bond (4C-2e Bond): Structure of AlCl3:
What is the difference between the structure of AlCl3 and diborane?